Overviews and Perspective of the East Asia-Pacific Regional Network
King, Hen-biau
Division of Watershed
Management, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract
There
are five countries which have formal Long Term Ecological Research (LTER)
programs and 40 existing LTER sites in our region, among which 2 are in
Australia, 29 in China, 3 in Korea, 2 in Mongolia and 5 in Taiwan. Many
countries, such as Japan, are developing their LTER networks, establishing research
sites and conducting on-going long term projects in ecology. Still others, such
as Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, have
expressed intensive interest in developing networks of LTER sites. They also
have conducted long term ecological studies in their permanent plots. Today we
have 12 scientists representing LTER communities of our region to attend the
third East Asia-Pacific regional LTER meeting and conference. The majority of
them have actively participated in the regional as well as international LTER
activities since the establishing of the regional network in 1995. I have no
intention to detail the LTER activities that each country has carried out since
they have been reported during this conference.
The
awareness of the degradation of physical environment and the loss of
biodiversity of our living habits forces us to rethink the capacity that the
ecosystems of the earth can hold. Ecological and environmental studies of
longer term and broader scale are better ways to understand the values and
services that the natural ecosystems can provide. We do expect the number of
LTER sites in our region to increase in the next few years as more nations
establish their own LTER network programs.
Our
Regional LTER Network Steering Committee was formed in 1995 and biannual
committee meetings and conferences along with many activities have been held
since. To function as a regional network the LTER scientists should address and
resolve ecological and environmental problems on regional, and to some extent global
level, that face them. To hold workshops and collaborate research projects are
most effective ways to exchange ideas and share the results of common
ecological issues among scientists. Therefore I have called upon holding
workshops addressing regional ecological core research topics and establishing
collaborative research projects in our region for the next two years to come.